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Bio - What A Story
When the anesthesia
wore off, Pat Martino looked up hazily at his parents and his doctors. and tried
to piece together any memory of his life.
One of the greatest guitarists in jazz. Martino had suffered a severe brain
aneurysm and underwent surgery after being told that his condition could be
terminal. After his operations he could remember almost nothing. He barely
recognized his parents. and had no memory of his guitar or his career. He
remembers feeling as if he had been "dropped cold, empty, neutral,
cleansed...naked."
In the following months. Martino made a remarkable recovery. Through intensive
study of his own historic recordings, and with the help of computer technology,
Pat managed to reverse his memory loss and return to form on his instrument. His
past recordings eventually became "an old friend, a spiritual experience
which remained beautiful and honest." This recovery fits in perfectly with
Pat's illustrious personal history. Since playing his first notes while still in
his pre-teenage years, Martino has been recognized as one of the most exciting
and virtuosic guitarists in jazz. With a distinctive, fat sound and
gut-wrenching performances, he represents the best not just in jazz, but in
music. He embodies thoughtful energy and soul.
Born Pat Azzara in Philadelphia in 1944, ha was first exposed to jazz through
his father, Carmen "Mickey" Azzara, who sang in local clubs and
briefly studied guitar with Eddie Lang. He took Pat to all the city's hot-spots
to hear and meet Wes Montgomery and other musical giants. "I have always
admired my father and have wanted to impress him. As a result, it forced me to
get serious with my creative powers."
He began playing guitar when he was twelve years old. and left school in tenth
grade to devote himself to music. During Visits to his music teacher Dennis
Sandole, Pat often ran into another gifted student, John Coltrane, who would
treat the youngster to hot chocolate as they talked about music.
Besides first-hand encounters with `Trane and Montgomery, whose album Grooveyard
had "an enormous influence" on Martino, he also cites Johnny Smith, a
Stan Getz associate, as an early inspiration. "He seemed to me, as a
child. to understand everything about music," Pat recalls.
Martino became actively involved with the , early rock scene in Philadelphia,
alongside stars like Bobby Rydell, Chubby Checker and Bobby Darin. His first
road gig was with jazz organist Charles Earland, a high school friend. His
reputation soon spread among other jazz players, and he was recruited by
bandleader Lloyd Price to play hits such as Stagger Lee on-stage with musicians
like Slide Hampton and Red Holloway.
Martino moved to Harlem to immerse himself in the "soul jazz" played
by Earland and others. Previously, he had "heard all of the white man's
jazz. I never heard that other part of the culture," he remembers. The
organ trio concept had a profound influence on Martino's rhythmic and harmonic
approach. and he remained in the idiom as a sideman, gigging with Jack McDuff
and Don Patterson. An icon before his eighteenth birthday, Pat was signed as a
leader for Prestige Records when he was twenty. His seminal albums from this
period include classics like Strings!, Desperado, El Hombre and Baiyina (The
Clear Evidence), one of jazz's first successful ventures into psychedelia.
In 1976, Martino began experiencing the excruciating headaches which were
eventually diagnosed as symptoms of his aneurysms. After his surgery and
recovery, he resumed his career when he appeared in1987 in New York, a gig that
was released on a CD with an appropriate name, The Return. He then took
another hiatus when both of his parents became ill, and he didn't record again
until 1994, when he recorded Interchange and then The Maker.
Today, Martino lives in Philadelphia again and continues to grow as a musician.
As the New York Times recently noted, "Mr. Martino, at fifty, is back and
he is plotting new musical directions, adding more layers to his myth." His
experiments with guitar synthesizers, begun during his rehabilitation, are
taking him in the direction of orchestral arrangements and they promise
groundbreaking possibilities. Musicians flock to his door for lessons, and he
offers not only the benefits of his musical knowledge, but also the
philosophical insights of a man who has faced and overcome enormous obstacles.
"The guitar is of no great importance to me," he muses. "The
people it brings to me are what matter. They are what I'm extremely grateful
for, because they are alive. The guitar is just an apparatus."
Biography courtesy of DL Media
A Brief Resume
Pat began playing
professionally in 1961. He has performed with a wide variety of artists
including Sonny Stitt, Gene Ammons, Richard Groove Holmes, John Handy, Bobby
Hutcherson, Chick Corea, Jack McDuff, Don Patterson, Stanley Clark, Eric Kloss,
Trudy Pitts, Willis Jackson, Lloyd
Price, Woody Herman, Chuck Israels, Charles Earland, Barry Miles and Joe Pesci.
Since 1967, Pat has been touring as a leader.
He has been a Recording
Artist for Vanguard, Prestige, Warner Brothers, Muse, Columbia, King,
Paddlewheel, Evidence, Sony, 32 Jazz, High Note, Milestone, Polydor, Concord,
Fantasy, House of Blues, Mythos, Mainstream, Cobblestone, Atlantic and, most
currently, Blue Note Records.
Pat has given Seminars,
Clinics and Master Classes at North Texas State University, G.I.T., Berklee
College, Duquesne University, Teatro Rasi (Ravenna, Italy), LeCentre Culturel (D’Athis
Mons, France), University of Washington School of Music, Skidmore College,
Musicians Institute, National Guitar Workshop, New York University and
Pennsylvania University.
Pat is currently on the adjunct faculty at the University of the Arts in Philadelphia, PA.
During the 1990s, Pat received the following awards:
| 1995 | Mellon Jazz Festival / Dedicated in Honor |
| 1996 | Philadelphia Alliance "Walk of Fame Award" |
| 1997 | National Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences "Songs from the Heart Award" |
| 2002 | Grammy nominations for Best Jazz Instrumental Album and Best Jazz Instrumental Solo |
| 2002 | National Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences "2nd Annual Heroes Award" |